Zoysia Stadium
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Guide for Zoysia Stadium
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Planting Distance
- Recommended spacing: 15-30 cm between plugs or cuttings for full coverage within 3-6 months. For sod, ensure edges are tightly fitted without gaps.
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Final Size
- Height: Maintained at 1.5-4 cm with regular mowing.
- Width: Grows slowly but forms a dense, uniform lawn.
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Complementary Plants
- Compatible species: Low shrubs like boxwood, ornamental plants such as agapanthus, and low-maintenance perennials.
- Garden types: Ideal for modern, sports, or luxury residential gardens.
- Integration ideas: Excellent for sports fields, recreational areas, and edging around paths or patios.
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Recommended Soils
- Adapts to various soil types but thrives in well-drained, nutrient-rich soils with a pH between 6.0-7.0.
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Climate and Exposure
- Climate: Tolerates high temperatures and periods of drought. Moderately resistant to cold.
- Exposure: Requires full sun for optimal growth but tolerates partial shade (minimum 4-6 hours of direct sunlight daily).
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Maintenance Frequency
- Low maintenance. Its slow growth reduces the need for frequent mowing, but regular cuts are necessary to maintain density.
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Seasonal Highlights
- Best performance occurs in spring and summer. In colder climates, it may enter dormancy and turn brown.
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Recommended Uses
- Ideal for sports fields, high-end residential lawns, premium landscaping, and medium-traffic areas.
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Common Pests and Diseases
- Pests: Susceptible to chinch bugs, white grubs, and nematodes.
- Diseases: Prone to fungi such as Rhizoctonia and Dollar Spot in prolonged humid conditions.
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Essential Care
- Specific substrate: Requires well-aerated, well-drained soils.
- Mowing: Maintain at 1.5-4 cm height with regular cuts to preserve its density.
- Fungicides/Insecticides: Apply preventive treatments in spring and summer during favorable conditions for pests or diseases.
- Fertilization: Use nitrogen-rich fertilizer every 6-8 weeks during the growing season for a vibrant green color.
- Protection: Reduce watering in winter and avoid excessive foot traffic during dormancy periods.