Mini Guide for Zoysia Japonica Empire
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Mini Guide for Zoysia Japonica Empire
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Planting Distance
- Recommended spacing: 20-30 cm between plugs or cuttings for full coverage within 4-6 months. For sod, ensure the seams are tightly aligned without gaps.
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Final Size
- Height: Ideally maintained between 2-5 cm with regular mowing.
- Spread: Grows moderately, forming a dense and uniform lawn.
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Companion Plants
- Compatible species: Lavender, roses, and plants with similar watering needs.
- Ideal garden types: Suitable for residential gardens, recreational areas, and minimalist landscapes.
- Integration ideas: Perfect for creating wide grass areas, play zones, and borders along pathways or patios.
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Recommended Soils
- Adapts to various soil types but prefers well-drained soils, slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0-7.0), and rich in organic matter.
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Climate and Sunlight
- Climate: Thrives in high temperatures and drought conditions and is moderately cold-tolerant.
- Sunlight: Performs best in full sun but tolerates partial shade (minimum 4 hours of direct light daily).
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Maintenance Frequency
- Medium maintenance. Requires regular mowing during the growing season but less frequently than other turf varieties.
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Seasonal Interest
- Best appearance in spring and summer when it is lush and green. Turns brown during dormancy in colder climates.
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Recommended Uses
- Ideal for residential lawns, recreational areas, low-traffic sports fields, and decorative landscaping.
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Common Pests and Diseases
- Pests: Can be affected by white grubs and chinch bugs.
- Diseases: Susceptible to Rhizoctonia and brown patch under high humidity conditions.
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Essential Care
- Specific substrate: Prefers well-drained, aerated soils to avoid waterlogging.
- Mowing: Maintain at a height of 2-5 cm, especially during spring and summer.
- Fungicides/Insecticides: Apply preventive treatments if pests or favorable conditions for fungi are present.
- Fertilization: Feed with nitrogen and potassium every 6-8 weeks during the growing season to maintain a rich green color.
- Protection: Reduce watering during winter and avoid heavy traffic to preserve the lawn’s condition.